Serveur d'exploration sur la maladie de Parkinson

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Validity of spiral analysis in early Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 000C26 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C25; suivant : 000C27

Validity of spiral analysis in early Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Rachel Saunders-Pullman [États-Unis] ; Carol Derby [États-Unis] ; Kaili Stanley [États-Unis] ; Alicia Floyd [États-Unis] ; Susan Bressman [États-Unis] ; Richard B. Lipton [États-Unis] ; Amanda Deligtisch [États-Unis] ; Lawrence Severt [États-Unis] ; Qiping Yu [États-Unis] ; M Nica Kurtis [États-Unis] ; Seth L. Pullman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:D0DF82D3918BD978416245D1C5C461368C2211C0

English descriptors

Abstract

Spiral analysis is an objective, easy to administer noninvasive test that has been proposed to measure motor dysfunction in Parkinson disease (PD). We compared overall Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale Part III scores to selected indices derived from spiral analysis in seventy‐four patients with early PD (mean duration of disease 2.4 ± 1.7 years, mean age 61.5 ± 9.7 years). Of the spiral indices, degree of severity, first order zero crossing, second order smoothness, and mean speed were best correlated with total motor Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) score (all P < 0.01), and these indices showed a gradient across worsening tertiles of UPDRS (P < 0.05). Spiral indices also correlated with UPDRS ratings for the worst side and worst arm scores as well. The domains of bradykinesia, rigidity, and action tremor were correlated with first order crossing, second order smoothness, and mean speed, where as rest tremor was most highly correlated with degree of severity. This suggests that the spiral analysis may supplement motor assessment in PD, although further analysis of spiral metrics, a larger sample and longitudinal data should be evaluated. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21874


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Spiral analysis is an objective, easy to administer noninvasive test that has been proposed to measure motor dysfunction in Parkinson disease (PD). We compared overall Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale Part III scores to selected indices derived from spiral analysis in seventy‐four patients with early PD (mean duration of disease 2.4 ± 1.7 years, mean age 61.5 ± 9.7 years). Of the spiral indices, degree of severity, first order zero crossing, second order smoothness, and mean speed were best correlated with total motor Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) score (all P < 0.01), and these indices showed a gradient across worsening tertiles of UPDRS (P < 0.05). Spiral indices also correlated with UPDRS ratings for the worst side and worst arm scores as well. The domains of bradykinesia, rigidity, and action tremor were correlated with first order crossing, second order smoothness, and mean speed, where as rest tremor was most highly correlated with degree of severity. This suggests that the spiral analysis may supplement motor assessment in PD, although further analysis of spiral metrics, a larger sample and longitudinal data should be evaluated. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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